The Richat Structure, also known as the Eye of the Sahara, is a unique geological formation in Mauritania with a diameter of about 40 kilometers. Located in the Sahara Desert, this concentric structure is so large that it has been observed even by astronauts from orbit. Formed around 600 million years ago, the Richat Structure consists of alternating rings of sedimentary and volcanic rocks. The central dome is surrounded by concentric rings, creating an impressive natural pattern visible from space.
The origin of the structure has long been a subject of debate among scientists. Today, most geologists believe that the Richat was formed as a result of erosion of a dome-shaped geological structure, although initially it was thought to be a meteorite impact crater. This location attracts not only scientists but also tourists from around the world who want to see this amazing natural creation with their own eyes. Despite its remote location, the Richat Structure remains one of the most impressive geological landmarks in West Africa.
Leave a Reply